Final answer:
George Washington set precedents such as the cabinet system and the Proclamation of Neutrality. The Alien and Sedition Acts limited freedom of speech. Jefferson believed in a strict interpretation of the Constitution and made the Louisiana Purchase. The War of 1812 strengthened nationalism. The Monroe Doctrine asserted American dominance in the Western Hemisphere.
Step-by-step explanation:
SSUSH6a
George Washington was the first president of the United States and served from 1789 to 1797. He established the cabinet system which included the heads of executive departments to advise the president. The cabinet still exists today.
The Proclamation of Neutrality was issued by Washington in 1793. It declared the United States as neutral in conflicts between European powers. This helped to avoid entanglement in European wars.
Washington helped establish the idea that the federal government is the "supreme law" by asserting federal authority over the states during the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794. Washington's actions demonstrated that the federal government had the power to enforce its laws and maintain order.
SSUSH6b
The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed during John Adams's presidency in 1798. They allowed the government to deport or imprison aliens and made it a crime to criticize the government. These acts were controversial because they limited freedom of speech and targeted immigrants.
SSUSH6c
Thomas Jefferson believed in a strict interpretation of the Constitution. He believed that the federal government should only have powers explicitly granted to it by the Constitution. This belief influenced his policies as president.
The Louisiana Purchase occurred in 1803 when the United States purchased a large territory from France. This doubled the size of the country and opened up new opportunities for westward expansion.
Jefferson established the precedent of peaceful transfer of power between political parties when he became the first Democratic-Republican president in 1801. He also reduced the size and power of the federal government, which set a precedent for limited government.
SSUSH6d
The War of 1812 was caused by a combination of factors, including British impressment of American sailors, British support of Native American resistance to American expansion, and desire for more territory. The United States declared war on Britain in 1812.
The War of 1812 strengthened nationalism in the United States because it demonstrated that the young nation could defend itself against a major world power. It also led to a surge in American patriotism and a stronger sense of national identity.
SSUSH6e
The Monroe Doctrine was issued by President James Monroe in 1823. It stated that the United States would not tolerate European colonization or interference in the Western Hemisphere. It was significant because it asserted America's dominance in the region and established a precedent for American foreign policy.
SSUSH7a
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