Answer:
Explanation:
Shifting left or right affects the first coordinate in the ordered pair (usually called the 'x' coordinate). Right is positive and left is negative. So moving 3 units right would ADD 3 units to the original coordinate.
1 + 3 = 4, the new first coordinate
Shifting up or down affects the second coordinate in the ordered pair (usually called the 'y' coordinate). Up is positive and down is negative. So moving 2 units down would SUBTRACT 2 units from the original coordinate.
8 - 2 = 6, the new second coordinate
We get (x, y) = (1 + 3, 8 - 2) = (4, 6)
I hope this helps.