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11 votes
11 votes
Passes through (10,2), perpendicular to y = 4x + 6

User Bright
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1 Answer

22 votes
22 votes

Answer: (y - 2) = - ¹/₄ (x - 10)

Explanation:

When two lines are perpendicular, the product of their slope/gradient = -1. Another way of thinking of this is that they are negative-reciprocal of each other.

Let y = 4x + 6 be [a] & the perpendicular line [b]

since the slope of [a] = 4

then the slope (m) of [b] = - ¹/₄

Since we know the slope of [b], we can use the point-slope form (y - y₁) = m (x - x₁); where (x₁ , y₁) = (10 , 2) & m = - ¹/₄

∴ the equation of the perpendicular line : (y - 2) = - ¹/₄ (x - 10)

Passes through (10,2), perpendicular to y = 4x + 6-example-1
User Nishant Shah
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