Final answer:
Imperial Roman art styles include Classical Art, Late Antique Art, and Constantinian Art. Classical Art emphasizes idealized human forms, while Late Antique Art is eclectic and diverse. Constantinian Art reflects the influence of Christianity during the reign of Emperor Constantine.
Step-by-step explanation:
Imperial Roman art styles include Classical Art, Late Antique Art, and Constantinian Art.
Classical Art is characterized by its emphasis on idealized human forms, balance, and symmetry. It draws heavily from Greek art and is known for its realistic portrayal of anatomy and use of contrapposto. Examples of Classical Art in the Roman Empire include sculptures like the Doryphoros and the Laocoön and His Sons.
Late Antique Art is eclectic and diverse, reflecting the turbulent times during which it was created. It incorporates elements from previous art styles, such as Classical and Hellenistic influences, but also develops unique characteristics. Late Antique Art often features expressive and geometrical motifs, as well as depictions of emperors. The Arch of Constantine is an example of Late Antique Art that combines Classical and expressive styles.
Constantinian Art refers to the art produced during the reign of Emperor Constantine the Great. It is heavily influenced by Christian art and architecture, as Constantine played a significant role in the spread of Christianity. Examples of Constantinian Art include the Basilica of Maxentius and the Basilica of Constantine in Rome.