Final answer:
The belief in the invincibility of the Titanic reflects an overconfidence in technology that can lead to disasters, similar to the complacency of the Lusitania's owners during wartime, resulting in the loss of lives due to the failure to recognize and mitigate risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The belief that the Titanic was invincible and could not sink highlights the effect of overconfidence and complacency in assessing the risks associated with technological advancements. This mindset, where the belief in the might of human engineering overshadows the acknowledgement of potential dangers, can lead to catastrophic events. The owners and the captain of the Titanic failed to recognize the limitations of the ship, paralleling the larger issue of the era's blind faith in progress and technology.
In the case of the RMS Lusitania, similar issues of complacency were evident. The ship carried ammunition and military supplies during wartime, which escalated its risk profile. Despite the German warnings about targeting armed merchant ships, the Lusitania owners underestimated the threat, leading to a tragedy when the ship was torpedoed by a German submarine, resulting in significant loss of life.
Such historical incidents show the profound consequences of ignoring risks and the crucial need for balanced perspectives on the capabilities and vulnerabilities of technological developments. In both cases, the disregard for potential dangers had dire effects, from the hubris surrounding the Titanic to the strategic miscalculations involving the Lusitania.