Answer:
400 miles
Explanation:
Define the variables:
Let x = number of miles driven
Let y = total cost of rental
Company A
Given:
- Charge to rent the truck is $90 a day plus $0.80 per mile.
⇒ y = 90 + 0.8x
Company B
Given:
- Charge to rent the truck is $50 a day plus $0.90 per mile.
⇒ y = 50 + 0.9x
To find the number of miles for which Company A and Company B charge the same amount, substitute the equation for Company A into the equation for Company B and solve for x:
⇒ 90 + 0.8x = 50 + 0.9x
⇒ 90 + 0.8x - 50 = 50 + 0.9x - 50
⇒ 40 + 0.8x = 0.9x
⇒ 40 + 0.8x - 0.8x = 0.9x - 0.8x
⇒ 40 = 0.1x
⇒ 40 ÷ 0.1 = 0.1x ÷ 0.1
⇒ 400 = x
Therefore, the number of miles for which the rental costs are the same from either company is 400 miles.
To find the cost, substitute x = 400 into one of the equations:
⇒ y = 90 + 0.8(400)
⇒ y = 90 + 320
⇒ y = 410
Therefore, the daily cost from both companies for 400 miles would be $410.