370,696 views
24 votes
24 votes
Cells are made of organelles, specialized structures that each perform specific functions that help the cell maintain homeostasis. This is much like the body systems work together to help the body maintain homeostasis. Consider the function of the nervous system. Which organelle is most similar in function?

User Heimy
by
3.4k points

2 Answers

12 votes
12 votes

Final answer:

The endoplasmic reticulum functions similarly to the nervous system by acting as a communication and distribution network within the cell, transporting molecules and synthesizing lipids and proteins.

Step-by-step explanation:

When considering cellular organelles and their functions in relation to body systems, the organelle that is most similar in function to the nervous system is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The ER is comparable to the nervous system as it serves as a communication and distribution network within the cell. Just as the nervous system transmits signals throughout the body, the ER transports proteins and other molecules to various locations both inside and outside the cell. In particular, the smooth ER is involved in the synthesis of lipids and detoxification processes, much like the nervous system processes and relays a vast array of information. Additionally, the rough ER, with ribosomes attached, is responsible for protein synthesis and folding, analogous to how the nervous system processes sensory information and generates responses.

User Aviah Laor
by
3.1k points
9 votes
9 votes

Answer: D i just took the test

Step-by-step explanation:

User Angelo Vargas
by
2.7k points