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1 vote
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A group of friends is addressing wedding invitations. Casey can address 22 envelopes in one hour, Anne can address 48 envelopes in two hours, and Paula can address 62 envelopes in three hours. About how long will it take them to address 420 envelopes?

A.
19.09 hours
B.
22.00 hours
C.
7.24 hours
D.
6.30 hours

User Kutomer
by
2.6k points

1 Answer

22 votes
22 votes

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Let's say that we have x amount of hours.

Casey addresses 22 envelopes per hour. Another way of writing this is that for x hours, Casey addresses 22 envelopes. Therefore, given x hours, Casey addresses 22 * x envelopes.

Anne can address 48 envelopes in 2 hours. It is important to note that this is for 2 hours. To make this per 1 hour, we can write

48 envelopes = 2 hours

divide both sides by 2

24 envelopes = 1 hour.

Therefore, given x hours, Anne addresses 24 * x envelopes.

Paula can address 62 envelopes in 3 hours, so

62 envelopes = 3 hours

divide both sides by 3

62/3 envelopes = 1 hour

Given x hours, Paula can address 62/3 * x envelopes.

Adding all of these up, given x hours, the group of friends can address

22 * x + 24 * x + 62/3 * x envelopes. Because the variables are all the same (x), we can add up the coefficients, resulting in

(22 + 24 + 62/3) * x = (46 + 62/3) * x envelopes given x hours

We want to figure out the amount of hours (x) for 420 envelopes. The total amount of envelopes is equal to (46 + 62/3) * x, so we set 420 equal to that, resulting in

(46 + 62/3) * x = 420

divide both sides by (46 + 62/3) to isolate x

420 / (46 + 62/3) = x

= 6.3 hours

User Michael BW
by
3.0k points
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