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Based on the graph of the trigonometric function,
what is the period?

Based on the graph of the trigonometric function, what is the period?-example-1
User Seansand
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1 Answer

15 votes
15 votes

Answer:


\displaystyle 4

Step-by-step explanation:


\displaystyle y = 3sin\:((\pi)/(2)x + (\pi)/(2)) \\ y = 3cos\:(\pi)/(2)x


\displaystyle y = Asin(Bx - C) + D \\ \\ Vertical\:Shift \hookrightarrow D \\ Horisontal\:[Phase]\:Shift \hookrightarrow (C)/(B) \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow (2)/(B)\pi \\ Amplitude \hookrightarrow |A| \\ \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow (2)/(B)\pi \hookrightarrow \boxed{4} \hookrightarrow (2)/((\pi)/(2))\pi

OR


\displaystyle y = Acos(Bx - C) + D \\ \\ Vertical\:Shift \hookrightarrow D \\ Horisontal\:[Phase]\:Shift \hookrightarrow (C)/(B) \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow (2)/(B)\pi \\ Amplitude \hookrightarrow |A| \\ \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow (2)/(B)\pi \hookrightarrow \boxed{4} \hookrightarrow (2)/((\pi)/(2))\pi

You will need the above information to help you interpret the graph. So, sinse you ONLY have a graph to wourk with, you MUST figure the period out by using wavelengths. So, looking at where the graph hits
\displaystyle [-5, 0], from there to
\displaystyle [-1, 0], they are obviously
\displaystyle 4\:units apart, telling you that the period of the graph is
\displaystyle 4. Now, the amplitude is obvious to figure out because it is the A-term, but of cource, if you want to be certain it is the amplitude, look at the graph to see how low and high each crest extends beyond the midline. The midline is the centre of your graph, also known as the vertical shift, which in this case the centre is at
\displaystyle y = 0, in which each crest is extended three units beyond the midline, hence, your amplitude. So, no matter how far the graph shifts vertically, the midline will ALWAYS follow.

I am delighted to assist you at any time.

User Kodisha
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