Question

A reporter receives a gift card for $100 from an author whose book she reviewed

favorably. If she keeps the gift card, she will be committing which of the following
breaches?
h
conflict of interest
misrepresentation
payola
bias

Answer 1

A reporter accepting a $100 gift card from an author whose book was reviewed positively is likely committing a conflict of interest, which raises ethical concerns over the impartiality of the review and the importance of transparency in journalism.

Step-by-step explanation:

A reporter who receives a gift card for $100 from an author after a favorable book review could be compromising journalistic integrity and ethics. If the reporter keeps the gift, she may be committing a conflict of interest because it could be perceived that her review was influenced by the expectation or receipt of the gift, rather than being an impartial assessment of the author's work. This situation reflects a broader ethical concern regarding disclosures in both online and face-to-face interactions, particularly when financial relationships may influence behavior or endorsements. The issue of homogenization in media also underscores the importance of maintaining independence and transparency in journalism to ensure a diversity of viewpoints. In similar contexts, there are even legal obligations, such as titles and gifts regulations for federal officials, to prevent conflicts of interest. Moreover, when it comes to research and surveys, the offer of a reward, such as a gift card, might influence participation and data integrity if the participants are aware of the reward beforehand.

Answer 2

C: Payola

Step-by-step explanation:

1. It wouldn't be a conflict of interest because it means having two sides competing against each other and that's not what happens.

2. It wouldn't be a misrepresentation because that's like selling something and knowing there's a problem with it and that's also not what's happening.

3. It wouldn't be biased because that's influencing them into doing something

So the only option left is payola and payola means undercover or indirect payment, which is happening in this question.