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42 votes
42 votes
Please don’t troll. I need help on this

Please don’t troll. I need help on this-example-1
User BhargavR
by
2.5k points

2 Answers

23 votes
23 votes

Answer:

Sally is 4 years old now.

Explanation:

Let Sally's age = x

Kaden's age = x + 18

In 5 years, they are both 5 years older than now.

Sally will be x + 5

Kaden will be x + 18 + 5 = x + 23

"In 5 years, Kaden will be 3 times as old as Sally."

x + 23 = 3(x + 5)

x + 23 = 3x + 15

-2x = -8

x = 4

Answer: Sally is 4 years old now.

User Thomaszter
by
3.2k points
16 votes
16 votes

Answer:

Sally is currently 4 years old.

Explanation:

Kaden is 18 years older than Sally now. In 5 years, Kaden will be 3 times as old as Sally. How old is Sally now?

Let Kaden's current age be
k and Sally's current age be
s. We can write the following algebraic equation using the fact that Kaden is currently 18 years older than Sally:


k=s+18

Next, we will use the fact that in 5 years, Kaden will be 3 times as old as Sally. If Kaden and Sally's current ages are
k and
s respectively, then their ages in 5 years will be
k+5 and
s+5 respectively. Therefore, we have:


k+5=3(s+5)

We have two equations with two variables. To solve for either variable, we need to create an equation with only one variable. Therefore, let's substitute the first equation into the second:


(s+18)+5=3(s+5)

Distribute and combine like terms:


s+18+5=3s+15,\\s+23=3s+15

Subtract
s from both sides, then subtract 15 from both sides:


8=2s

Divide both sides by 2:


s=(8)/(2)=\boxed{4}

Therefore, Sally is currently 4 years old.

User Serdar Dalgic
by
2.4k points