Answer:
(5 + a - b)(a² + b² - 2ab - 5a + 5b + 25)
Explanation:
125 + (a - b)³ ← is a sum of cubes and factors in general as
a³ + b³ = (a + b)(a² - ab + b²)
Then
125 + (a- b)³
= 5³ + (a - b)³
with a = 5 and b = (a - b)
= (5 a a - b)(5² - 5(a - b) + (a - b)² )
= (5 + a - b)(25 - 5a + 5b + a² - 2ab + b²)
= (5 + a - b)(a² + b² - 2ab - 5a + 5b + 25)