Answer:
Net operating income= $32,000
Step-by-step explanation:
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
First, we need to calculate the unitary fixed overhead and unitary total cost:
Unitary fixed overhead= 60,000 / 6,000= $10
Unit product cost= direct material + direct labor + total unitary overhead
Unit product cost= 4 + 8 + 3 + 10
Unit product cost= $25
Now, the net operating income:
Net operating income= Sales - COGS - Total variable selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income= 4,000*40 - 25*4,000 - (2*4,000 + 20,000)
Net operating income= 160,000 - 100,000 - 28,000
Net operating income= $32,000