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How the immune system responds to an initial pathogenic exposure.

User Ncke
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1 Answer

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27 votes

Answer:

The immune system responds to antigens by producing cells that directly attack the pathogen, or by producing antibodies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Immune responses to pathogens are greatly determined by the many properties of pathogens that stimulate them, which then can affect the life cycle of the pathogen.

User Bear John
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