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41 votes
Calculus 3 Problem

7. Determine if the field F(x, y, z) = ye^z i + xe^z j + xy e^z k is conservative. If it is, find a potential function.​

User Jack Moscovi
by
3.0k points

1 Answer

26 votes
26 votes

Explanation:

Given:


\vec{\textbf{F}}(x, y, z) = ye^z\hat{\textbf{i}} + xe^z\hat{\textbf{j}} + xye^z\hat{\textbf{k}}

A vector field is conservative if


\vec{\\abla}\textbf{×}\vec{\text{F}} = 0

Looking at the components,


\left(\vec{\\abla}\textbf{×}\vec{\text{F}}\right)_x = \left((\partial F_z)/(\partial y) - (\partial F_y)/(\partial z)\right)_x


= xe^z - ye^z \\eq 0

Since the x- component is not equal to zero, then the field is not conservative so there is no scalar potential
\phi.

User Ben Alex
by
2.5k points