Answer:
Permissive and mandatory exclusion
Step-by-step explanation:
Medicare can be defined as a government-sponsored insurance program or plan established to provide healthcare services to the elderly and the disabled in the United States of America.
An example is the Affordable Care Act (ACA) which was formally known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Obamacare). It is a federal statute of the United States of America which was enacted by the 111th US Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) became effective on the 23rd of March, 2010 and it focused on making affordable health insurance available to qualified people or households through cost-sharing reductions and premium tax credits (subsidies).
Permissive and mandatory exclusion of the Social Security Act (SSA) bars a medical services or healthcare provider from receiving Medicare reimbursement either permanently or for a prescribed period of time.