Answer:
In the context of the systems model of inputs and outputs in manufacturing, the components that can be described are as follows:
1. Inputs: These are the resources or materials that are used in the manufacturing process. They can include raw materials, components, energy, labor, and equipment. Inputs are necessary for the production of goods or the provision of services. For example, in the manufacturing of a car, the inputs would include steel, plastic, rubber, glass, labor, and machinery.
2. Transformation Process: This is the stage where the inputs are transformed into outputs. It involves the conversion of raw materials into finished products through various processes, such as machining, assembly, and quality control. The transformation process utilizes the inputs to create the desired outputs.
3. Outputs: These are the final products or services that result from the transformation process. They can be tangible goods, such as automobiles, clothing, or electronics, or intangible services, such as banking, healthcare, or consulting. Outputs are the end result of the manufacturing process and are intended for consumption or use by customers.
It's important to note that the systems model of inputs and outputs can vary depending on the specific manufacturing industry or process. Different industries may have different inputs, transformation processes, and outputs. Additionally, the systems model can be applied to both traditional manufacturing and modern technologies, such as 3D printing or automated assembly lines.
Hope this helps!