Answer:
The Enlightenment philosopher/thinker who had the greatest impact on Thomas Clarkson was likely John Locke. John Locke's ideas on natural rights, individual liberty, and the social contract were foundational to the Enlightenment era and had a profound influence on many thinkers of his time, including those advocating for the abolition of slavery. Locke's ideas about the inherent rights and freedoms of individuals likely influenced Clarkson's moral and philosophical beliefs, driving his passionate commitment to the abolitionist cause. While other Enlightenment thinkers, such as Montesquieu and Rousseau, also contributed to the intellectual climate of the era, Locke's principles align closely with the values that underpinned the abolitionist movement in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Thomas Clarkson was a prominent English abolitionist who played a key role in the movement to abolish the transatlantic slave trade.
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