Answer:
The age that saw both the earliest forms of the alphabet and currency come into general use is generally referred to as the Iron Age. This period spanned from around 1200 BCE to 550 BCE, and it witnessed significant advancements in human civilization.
Step-by-step explanation:
- During the Iron Age, various ancient civilizations developed their own writing systems and alphabets. The earliest known form of an alphabet is the Proto-Sinaitic script, which emerged around 1800 BCE in the Sinai Peninsula. This script eventually led to the development of the Phoenician alphabet, which became the basis for many modern alphabets, including Greek, Latin, and Cyrillic.
- In terms of currency, the use of standardized forms of money also emerged during the Iron Age. The Lydians, an ancient civilization in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey), are often credited with creating the first official currency system around the 7th century BCE. They introduced coins made of electrum, a natural occurring alloy of gold and silver, which were widely accepted as a medium of exchange.
- It has long been known that the earliest writing system in the world was Sumerian script, which in its later stages was known as cuneiform. The earliest stages of development are still a matter of much speculation based on fragmentary evidence.
- Writing emerged in many different cultures in the Bronze Age. Examples are the cuneiform writing of Sumer, Egyptian hieroglyphs, Cretan hieroglyphs, Chinese logographs, Indus script, and the Olmec hieroglyphs of pre-Columbian era Mesoamerica.