Answer: Complexity: Many natural processes are incredibly complex and involve numerous variables. Models allow scientists to simplify these complexities, making it easier to analyze and understand specific aspects of the phenomenon.
Prediction: Models can help scientists make predictions about future events or outcomes based on their understanding of the system. By manipulating variables within the model, they can simulate different scenarios to anticipate potential results.
Hypothesis Testing: Scientists use models to test hypotheses and theories. They can set up a model to represent their hypothesis and then observe how the model behaves under various conditions. If the model's behavior matches real-world observations, it provides support for the hypothesis.
Step-by-step explanation: