Final answer:
The perimeter of square S is 20, and the perimeter of rectangle R is 80. To find the fraction of S's perimeter relative to R's, divide S's perimeter by R's, resulting in 1/4. Hence, the perimeter of S is one-fourth the perimeter of R.
Step-by-step explanation:
The perimeter of square S is what fraction of the perimeter of rectangle R? Given that rectangle R has a length of 30 and width of 10, and square S has a length of 5
Firstly, we calculate the perimeter of rectangle R using the formula P = 2l + 2w, where l is length and w is width. So the perimeter of R is 2×30 + 2×10 = 60 + 20 = 80.
Next, we find the perimeter of square S. Since all four sides of a square are equal, the perimeter is 4 times the length of one side: 4×5 = 20.
To find what fraction the perimeter of S is of the perimeter of R, we divide the perimeter of S by the perimeter of R: 20/80, which simplifies to 1/4. Therefore, the perimeter of S is one-fourth of the perimeter of R.