Final answer:
Respiration in plants is a process that uses the sugars from photosynthesis and oxygen to produce energy, supporting the plant's growth and functions. It's an inverse to photosynthesis where light energy is converted into chemical energy or sugars.
Step-by-step explanation:
Respiration in plants is a biological process that converts the sugars produced during photosynthesis into usable energy for the plant's growth and other maintenance functions. In the presence of oxygen, sugars (glucose) are broken down, and energy is released. This process is somewhat the inverse of photosynthesis where light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of sugars.
In photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide and sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen. During respiration, plants take in oxygen, break down glucose, and release carbon dioxide and water. The release of energy this process allows plants to grow, repair any damage, reproduce, and survive.
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