Final answer:
The break between the eastern and western churches in 1054, known as the Great Schism, resulted from disagreements over theological, ecclesiastical, and political issues between the Roman Catholic Church in the West and the Eastern Orthodox Church. Despite attempts at reconciliation, this schism has never been healed.
Step-by-step explanation:
The break between the eastern and the western churches in 1054, known as the Great Schism, has never been healed. The fundamental reason for this separation was a dispute over theological, ecclesiastical, and political issues. In simpler terms, the churches disagreed on matters of faith, organization, and authority.
The Roman Catholic Church, which was in the West, headed by the Pope, and the Eastern Orthodox Church, led by the patriarch of Constantinople, ended up going their separate ways.
Despite attempts over the centuries to reconcile the two churches, the Great Schism remains effective, with the two churches following distinct paths of theological and ecclesiastical tradition.
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