Question

Select the word or phrase that applies to the blanks (1) to (8) in the following sentences from options a to c. Darwin published a book titled "(1))" in 1859 and systematized the theory of evolution. The most central idea is (2). In (4), which consists of scramble for limited food and bargaining with (natural enemies) ((3)), organisms that have innately (born) traits adapted to the environment survive, and those that do not survive. It is the theory that ( (5)) is done by On the other hand, the French zoologist ( () ), who was active almost half a century before Darwin, came up with an evolutionary theory that differed from Darwin's. He tried to explain continuous evolution across generations by combining theory ((1) and the idea of heredity (()). Please select one: a. selection b. discrimination c. banishment Please select one: a. Necessary b. unnecessary c. acquired trait Blank (()) Please select one: a. unnecessary b. congenital mutation c. acquired trait

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Darwin published a book titled "On the Origin of Species" in 1859 and systematized the theory of evolution.

Answer: a. selection

The most central idea is necessary.

Answer: a. Necessary

In (4), which consists of scramble for limited food and bargaining with (natural enemies), organisms that have innately (born) traits adapted to the environment survive, and those that do not survive.

Answer: b. congenital mutation

It is the theory that selection is done by On the other hand, the French zoologist, who was active almost half a century before Darwin, came up with an evolutionary theory that differed from Darwin's. He tried to explain continuous evolution across generations by combining theory and the idea of heredity ().

Answer: c. acquired trait

The completed sentences would be:

Darwin published a book titled "On the Origin of Species" in 1859 and systematized the theory of evolution. The most central idea is selection.

The most central idea is necessary.

In (4), which consists of scramble for limited food and bargaining with (natural enemies), organisms that have innately (born) traits adapted to the environment survive, and those that do not survive.

It is the theory that selection is done by On the other hand, the French zoologist, who was active almost half a century before Darwin, came up with an evolutionary theory that differed from Darwin's. He tried to explain continuous evolution across generations by combining theory and the idea of heredity (acquired trait).