Question

your first patient of the day is a man with an intellectual condition that causes his speech to be slow and somewhat unclear. what should you do?

Answer 1

When working with a patient who has a slow and unclear speech due to an intellectual condition, here are some things you should do:

1. Patience and Respect: It's essential to treat all patients with respect and dignity. This includes being patient and giving them the time they need to communicate their thoughts.
2. Active Listening: Make sure to listen carefully to what the patient is trying to communicate. Active listening involves making eye contact, nodding or giving verbal indications of understanding, and not interrupting.
3. Clarification: If you do not understand something, kindly ask the patient to repeat themselves or rephrase their statement. You can also repeat back to them what you think you understood, to ensure you have the correct information.
4. Use Simple, Clear Language: When communicating, try to use simple and clear language. Make sure to speak clearly, at a normal volume, and at a pace that's easy to follow.
5. Non-Verbal Communication: Be mindful of your body language and facial expressions, as these can communicate empathy and understanding.
6. Use of Communication Aids: If the patient uses any communication aids, such as a speech-generating device or picture cards, encourage their use.
7. Include the patient in decision-making: Regardless of communication challenges, always ensure the patient is included in all discussions and decisions about their care.