Answer:
One of the most prominent leaders of Mexico's struggle against Spain was Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. Here are five facts about him:
1. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was born on May 8, 1753, in Guanajuato, Mexico.
2. He was a Roman Catholic priest who became a leader of the Mexican War of Independence from Spain in 1810.
3. Hidalgo is known for his famous speech, "El Grito de Dolores" ("The Cry of Dolores"), which he delivered on September 16, 1810, calling for the end of Spanish rule in Mexico.
4. Despite early victories, Hidalgo's forces were eventually defeated by the Spanish army, and he was captured and executed on July 30, 1811.
5. Hidalgo is considered a national hero in Mexico, and his legacy continues to inspire the country's fight for independence and social justice.
Sources:
- "Miguel Hidalgo," Encyclopædia Britannica, accessed June 17, 2023,