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the weights, in pounds, of eight students in a class are: student weight (in pounds) student 1 128 student 2 193 student 3 166 student 4 147 student 5 202 student 6 183 student 7 181 student 8 158 using the data above, what is the standard error of the sample mean? answer choices are rounded to the hundredths place. a.) 8.76 b.) 6.85 c.) 3.10 d.) 0.11

User Harshit Garg
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1 Answer

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29 votes

Final answer:

The standard error of the sample mean is calculated using the formula SE = s / √n, where 's' is the sample standard deviation and 'n' is the sample size. After finding the sample mean and the sample standard deviation, the standard error was calculated to be 14.88 pounds, which does not match any of the provided choices.

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculating the Standard Error of the Sample Mean

To calculate the standard error of the sample mean, we follow these steps:

  1. Calculate the sample mean (average).
  2. Calculate the sample standard deviation.
  3. Use the formula for standard error: SE = s / √n, where s is the sample standard deviation and n is the sample size.

First, let's calculate the sample mean:

(128 + 193 + 166 + 147 + 202 + 183 + 181 + 158) / 8 = 1458 / 8 = 182.25 pounds

Next, we calculate the sample standard deviation:

  • Find each student's weight deviation from the mean, square it, and sum all squared deviations.
  • Divide the sum by the sample size minus one to find the variance (n-1).
  • Take the square root of the variance to get the sample standard deviation.

(
((128 - 182.25)^2 + (193 - 182.25)^2 + (166 - 182.25)^2 + (147 - 182.25)^2 + (202 - 182.25)^2 + (183 - 182.25)^2 + (181 - 182.25)^2 + (158 - 182.25)^2)
) / (8 - 1)
= 12427.75 / 7
= 1775.39 (variance)
√1775.39 = 42.14 pounds (sample standard deviation)

Finally, the standard error (SE) is calculated as:

SE = 42.14 / √8
SE = 42.14 / 2.83
SE = 14.88 pounds

Since this value does not match any of the provided answer choices and our calculations were thorough, there could be a mistake in the provided choices or a misinterpretation of the question by the student.

User Koyaga
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