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Asia --- [a] What happened during the Korean War in the 1950s?

How did this war end? [b] What happened during the Vietnam War in
the 1960s and 1970s? How did this war end?

User Pawan Soni
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2 Answers

7 votes

Final answer:

The Korean War began with a North Korean invasion of South Korea in 1950 and ended with an armistice in 1953, while the Vietnam War lasted from the 1960s to 1975 and ended with the unification of Vietnam under communism following American withdrawal.

Step-by-step explanation:

[1] The Korean War began in June 1950 when North Korea, supported by the Soviet Union, invaded South Korea in an attempt to unify the peninsula under communist rule. The United States and other United Nations members intervened to support South Korea, leading to a three-year conflict.

The war was a critical event during the Cold War era and ended in July 1953 with the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement. This armistice halted the conflict but did not result in a formal peace treaty, keeping the peninsula divided along the 38th parallel to this day.

[2] The Vietnam War took place from the 1960s to the 1970s. It was part of a larger regional conflict involving the Cold War powers. The United States became involved to prevent the spread of communism, seeing Vietnam as a crucial point in their policy of containment.

The war ended in 1975 with the fall of Saigon, leading to the unification of Vietnam under communist control after the withdrawal of American forces.

User Subhrajyoti Das
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Answer:

[a] The Korean War was a conflict that lasted from 1950 to 1953 between North Korea and South Korea, with the involvement of China, the Soviet Union, the United States and other countries. The war began when North Korea invaded South Korea on June 25, 1950, following a series of clashes along the border and political tensions. The United Nations, led by the United States, intervened on behalf of South Korea, while China and the Soviet Union supported North Korea. The war was fought along a fluctuating front line that roughly followed the 38th parallel, which divided Korea before the war. The war ended with an armistice on July 27, 1953, that restored the prewar boundary and created a demilitarized zone between the two Koreas. The war resulted in an estimated 2.5 million civilian and military casualties, as well as political and social changes in Korea and the world.

[b] The Vietnam War was a conflict that lasted from 1954 to 1975 between North Vietnam and South Vietnam, with the involvement of China, the Soviet Union, the United States and other countries. The war was part of a larger struggle between communism and capitalism in Southeast Asia. The war began after the Geneva Conference of 1954, which divided Vietnam into two states along the 17th parallel, following the defeat of French colonial forces by the Viet Minh, a communist-led nationalist movement. The United States supported South Vietnam against the Viet Cong, a communist guerrilla force that operated in South Vietnam with the aid of North Vietnam. China and the Soviet Union supported North Vietnam against South Vietnam and its allies. The war was fought on land, air, and sea, as well as in neighboring countries such as Laos and Cambodia. The war ended with the Paris Peace Accords of 1973, which established a ceasefire and a withdrawal of U.S. forces from Vietnam. However, the fighting resumed in 1975, when North Vietnam launched a final offensive that captured Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, on April 30. The war resulted in an estimated 3 million civilian and military casualties, as well as political and social changes in Vietnam and the world.

User NifCody
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