Given information:
m∠BAC=20°
m∠ABC=45°
m∠BCA + m∠BCD = 180°
We are trying to find the m∠BCD
Using the Triangle Sum Theorem, we know the three interior angles in a triangle sum up to 180,° so let’s create an equation:
m∠BAC + m∠ABC + m∠BCA = 180°
Substitute the given information in for the angles:
(20)+(45)+x=180
m∠BCA=x,° x denoting that we do not know the angle measure.
Let’s solve for x:
Add like terms:
65+x=180
Subtract 65 from both sides:
x=180-65
x=115°
So, m∠BCA=115°
Now, we know that:
m∠BCA+m∠BCD=180°
Substitute the information in, and let m∠BCD=y:°
(115)+y=180
Solve for y:
Subtract 115 from both sides:
y=180-115
y=65°
Thus, m∠BCD=65°
This must be true because 65+115=180
Answer: angle BCD is 65°