Question

Since 1970, the transition from China's strictly communist economy to a mixed

economy has created new entrepreneurial and financial opportunities. However, a
limited number of employment opportunities and low wages have led to millions of
Chinese people emigrating to other countries.
Which factor has contributed the MOST to this shift in population?

Answer 1

The factor that has contributed the MOST to the shift in population, specifically millions of Chinese people emigrating to other countries, is:

A limited number of employment opportunities and low wages.

The transition from a strictly communist economy to a mixed economy in China since 1970 has indeed created new entrepreneurial and financial opportunities. However, despite these opportunities, the limited number of available jobs and low wages have been significant push factors for Chinese people seeking better employment prospects and higher incomes in other countries. Economic motivations, such as the pursuit of better economic opportunities and higher living standards, have historically been key drivers of international migration.
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