Question

The table indicates that nitrogen and oxygen are the main components of the atmosphere by volume. Together these two gases make up approximately 99% of the dry atmosphere. Why are these gases important?.

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Nitrogen and oxygen are important components of the atmosphere because they are essential for life on Earth.

Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the Earth's atmosphere by volume, and it is an important component of proteins, nucleic acids, and other biomolecules. It is also a vital component of the Earth's nitrogen cycle, which is the process by which nitrogen is converted into various forms and transported through the environment.

Oxygen makes up about 21% of the Earth's atmosphere by volume, and it is essential for respiration and the production of energy in living organisms. It is also a key component of the Earth's carbon cycle, which is the process by which carbon is exchanged between living organisms, the atmosphere, and the Earth's surface.

Together, nitrogen and oxygen play important roles in the functioning of the Earth's ecosystems and the support of life on the planet.