Hello !
1)
Le vent = The wind
Un ouragan = A hurricane
2)
La pluie = The rain
Une inondation = A flood
3)
La terre = the earth
Un tremblement de terre = An earthquake
4)
Le feu = The fire
Un incendie = A fire
4)
La sécheresse = The drought
La sécheresse = The drought
Have a nice day ;)