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State the number you would multiply each side of the proportion by to isolate the variable.

a) r/6=5/6
b) t/15 = 2/5
c) v/3 = 5/6

User Shazin
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1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

(a) I'd multiply each side by 6 to isolate the variable

(b) I'd multiply each side by 15 to isolate the variable

(c) I'd multiply each side by 3 to isolate the variable

Explanation:

Whenever you have an equation where there is a fraction and the variable is the numerator while a regular constant (e.g., 2 or 6) is the denominator, you multiply both sides by the denominator to clear the variable.

Let's see how the math works for all three problems:

(a)

(r/6 = 5/6) * 6

(r/6) * 6 = (5/6) * 6

6r/6 = 30/6

1r/1 = 5

r = 5

Checking that r = 5, by plugging in 5 for r:

5/6 = 5/6

(b)

(t/15) = 2/5) * 15

(t/15) * 15 = (2/5) * 15

15t/15 = 30/5

t = 6

Checking that t = 6, by plugging in 6 for t:

6/15 = 2/5

2/5 = 2/5

(c)

(v/3 = 5/6) * 3

(v/3) * 3 = (5/6) * 3

3v/3 = 15/6

v = 5/2

Checking that v = 5/2, by plugging in 5/2 for v:

(5/2) / 3 = 5/6

(5/2) * (1/3) = 5/6

5/6 = 5/6

User Sskoko
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