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A capacitor carrying 15µC charge has a voltage of 40V across its plates. Calculate its capacitance and the energy stored in it.​

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Answer: The capacitance of the capacitor is 0.375 µF. The energy stored in it is 300 µJ.

Step-by-step explanation: The capacitance (C) of a capacitor is given by the equation:

C = Q/V

where Q is the charge stored on the capacitor and V is the voltage across the capacitor. Using the given values, we can calculate the capacitance as:

C = Q/V = 15 µC / 40 V = 0.375 µF

Therefore, the capacitance of the capacitor is 0.375 µF.

The energy (U) stored in a capacitor is given by the equation:

U = (1/2) * C * V^2

where C is the capacitance and V is the voltage across the capacitor. Using the given values, we can calculate the energy stored in the capacitor as:

U = (1/2) * C * V^2 = (1/2) * 0.375 µF * (40 V)^2

U = (1/2) * 0.375 * 1600

U = 300 µJ

Therefore, the energy stored in the capacitor is 300 µJ.

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