To eliminate y, we can add the two equations:
(3x - 2y) + (x + 2y) = 24 + 48
Simplifying, we get:
4x = 72
Dividing both sides by 4, we get:
x = 18
Now that we know x, we can substitute it into one of the original equations to solve for y. Let's use the second equation:
x + 2y = 48
Substituting x = 18, we get:
18 + 2y = 48
Subtracting 18 from both sides, we get:
2y = 30
Dividing both sides by 2, we get:
y = 15
Therefore, the solution is x = 18, y = 15. The correct answer is (a).