Answer:
When Gandhi speaks of the "cultural conquest" of India, he is referring to the idea that India was facing a cultural invasion by Western powers, particularly the British. Gandhi believed that the British were not only imposing their political and economic system on India, but also their cultural values, such as materialism and individualism.
Step-by-step explanation:
In essence, Gandhi was calling for a cultural revolution in India, one that would involve rejecting the Western values and practices that had been imposed on the country, and embracing a more authentic, traditional way of life that was rooted in Indian culture and spirituality. He believed that this cultural renewal was essential for India to achieve true independence and self-determination.