Answer:
(a) Christine will have to pay $400 in total interest.
(b) Christine will have to repay a total of $4400, including interest.
Explanation:
(a) The interest charged on the loan is calculated as simple interest, which means that it is calculated as a percentage of the principal amount for each year. The interest rate is 5%, and the principal amount is $4000.
The total interest charged on the loan is:
Interest = Principal x Rate x Time
Interest = $4000 x 0.05 x 2
Interest = $400
Therefore, Christine will have to pay $400 in total interest.
(b) The total repayment amount is the sum of the principal and the interest charged on the loan.
Total repayment amount = Principal + Interest
Total repayment amount = $4000 + $400
Total repayment amount = $4400
Therefore, Christine will have to repay a total of $4400, including interest.