Answer:
Here are eight major events that happened during the American Civil War:
1. Fort Sumter: The Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces attacked Fort Sumter, a federal fort in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.
2. First Battle of Bull Run: On July 21, 1861, Union and Confederate forces met in the first major land battle of the Civil War at Bull Run, Virginia. The Confederates emerged victorious.
3. Battle of Antietam: On September 17, 1862, Union and Confederate forces clashed at Antietam Creek, Maryland, in the bloodiest one-day battle of the war. The Union emerged victorious, but the battle was a tactical draw.
4. Emancipation Proclamation: On January 1, 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be freed.
5. Battle of Gettysburg: From July 1-3, 1863, Union and Confederate forces fought in the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, which is considered the turning point of the Civil War. The Union emerged victorious.
6. Sherman's March to the Sea: In late 1864, Union General William T. Sherman led his troops on a march through Georgia, destroying everything in their path. The march helped to break the Confederate spirit and hasten the end of the war.
7. Appomattox Court House: On April 9, 1865, Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered his army to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, effectively ending the Civil War.
8. Assassination of Abraham Lincoln: On April 14, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. The assassination shocked the nation and changed the course of American history.