The crises of the period including disease, war, and schism, were tied to the Renaissance in several ways. Firstly, the crises led to a significant shift in the mindset of people during the period. The Black Death, which devastated Europe in the 14th century, led to a questioning of traditional authority and religious beliefs, and opened up a space for new ideas and perspectives. Similarly, the Hundred Years' War and the Great Schism, which divided the Catholic Church, led to political and religious instability, which provided a fertile ground for new cultural movements.
Secondly, the crises of the period created a need for new forms of expression and meaning-making. As people were confronted with the fragility of life and the instability of their social and political structures, they sought new ways to make sense of the world around them. This led to a flowering of literature, art, architecture, and music, as people sought to express themselves and to find beauty and meaning in a world that was often bleak and uncertain.
Finally, the crises of the period were tied to the Renaissance in the sense that they created a space for experimentation and innovation. As old structures and traditions were called into question, new ideas and perspectives emerged. This led to the development of new artistic and literary styles, as well as new scientific and philosophical theories.