Answer:
Boxplot C.
The third quartile price was $12 more than the first quartile price.
Explanation:
A box plot shows the five-number summary of a set of data:
- Minimum value is the value at the end of the left whisker.
- Lower quartile (Q₁) is value at the left side of the box.
- Median (Q₂) is the value at the vertical line inside the box.
- Upper quartile (Q₃) is the value at the right side of the box
- Maximum is the value at the end of the right whisker.
To calculate the values of the five-number summery, first order the given data values from smallest to largest:
- 8, 8, 10, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24
The minimum data value is 8.
The maximum data value is 24.
The median (Q₂) is the middle value when all data values are placed in order of size.

The lower quartile (Q₁) is the median of the data points to the left of the median. As there is an even number of data points to the left of the median, the lower quartile is the mean of the middle two values:

The upper quartile (Q₃) is the median of the data points to the right of the median. As there is an even number of data points to the right of the median, the upper quartile is the mean of the middle two values:

Therefore, the five-number summary is:
- Minimum value = 8
- Lower quartile (Q₁) = 9
- Median (Q₂) = 16
- Upper quartile (Q₃) = 21
- Maximum = 24
So the box plot that represents the five-number summary is option C.
To determine how many dollars greater per share the third quartile price was than the first quartile price, subtract Q₁ from Q₃:

Therefore, the third quartile price was $12 more than the first quartile price.