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You are writing an information guide for young students titled Banking in the United States Made Easy!


Explain each of the following terms in your own words.


Currency -


Interest -


Money supply -


Profit -


Stock -


Answer each of the following questions in complete sentences.


Banks are businesses. Like other businesses, they seek profit. How do they earn profit?


Why might an individual want to use a bank? Give an example of why a person would use a bank.


Why might a business want to use a bank? Give an example of why a business owner would use a bank.


What is the Federal Reserve?


The money supply is the total amount of money available in the economy. How do changes in the money supply affect people and businesses?


How does banking affect the money supply?


What would happen if banking didn’t exist?


This chart shows a sequence of causes and effects in how banking can affect society. Complete the chart by selecting the correct word.


1. The Fed reduces interest rates.

2. Banks will make (more or fewer?) loans.

3. The money supply (increases or decreases?).

4. People and businesses are (more or less) likely to spend and borrow money.

5. The number of jobs will (decrease or increase?).

6. People will buy (more or fewer?) cars, homes, and fun stuff.

7. Growth of the economy speeds up.

8. Inflation will (decrease or increase?).

User T M
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Answer:

Currency - Currency refers to the paper money and coins that are used to buy goods and services in the United States.

Interest - Interest is the fee that is charged by a bank when a person or a business borrows money. It is the cost of borrowing money.

Money supply - Money supply refers to the total amount of money available in the economy, including cash, coins, and bank deposits.

Profit - Profit is the money that a business makes after all its expenses have been paid. It is the amount that is left over.

Stock - A stock is a share in the ownership of a company. When someone buys a stock, they own a small part of the company.

How do banks earn a profit?

Banks earn a profit by charging interest on loans and by investing the money that people deposit in their accounts.

Why might an individual want to use a bank?

An individual might want to use a bank to keep their money safe, to earn interest on their savings, or to take out a loan to buy a car or a home.

Why might a business want to use a bank?

A business might want to use a bank to keep its money safe, to borrow money to invest in the business, or to process payments from customers.

What is the Federal Reserve?

The Federal Reserve is the central bank of the United States. It is responsible for regulating the country's financial system, including setting monetary policy and supervising banks.

How do changes in the money supply affect people and businesses?

Changes in the money supply can affect people and businesses by causing inflation, which is a general increase in prices, and by affecting interest rates.

How does banking affect the money supply?

Banking affects the money supply by creating and destroying money through the process of lending and borrowing.

What would happen if banking didn’t exist?

If banking didn't exist, people would have to keep their money in their homes or in other places, and businesses would have to find other ways to borrow money and process payments.

1. The Fed reduces interest rates.

2. Banks will make more loans.

3. The money supply increases.

4. People and businesses are more likely to spend and borrow money.

5. The number of jobs will increase.

6. People will buy more cars, homes, and fun stuff.

7. Growth of the economy speeds up.

8. Inflation will increase.

Step-by-step explanation:

User DDM
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