Answer:
The increase in London's population from 958,863 to 4,776,661 in 1881 was due to a combination of factors, including:
Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution led to the growth of manufacturing and industry in London, which created new job opportunities and attracted people from rural areas and other parts of the country to move to London in search of work.
Urbanization: London became an increasingly attractive destination for people seeking a better life in the city. This led to a large influx of migrants from other parts of the UK and from abroad, particularly from Europe.
Colonialism and Empire: The expansion of the British Empire brought people from former colonies and territories to London, seeking work and opportunities.
Improved transportation: The development of railways and other modes of transportation made it easier for people to move to London and commute to work.
Birth rates: The birth rate in London was higher than the death rate, which contributed to the overall population growth.
Overall, the increase in London's population was a complex phenomenon that was driven by a combination of economic, social, and demographic factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
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