The range is the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the data set. From the box plot, the minimum value is 12 and the maximum value is 50, so the range is:
range = maximum value - minimum value = 50 - 12 = 38
The IQR (interquartile range) is the difference between the third quartile (Q3) and the first quartile (Q1) of the data set. From the box plot, the lower quartile (Q1) is at 15, the upper quartile (Q3) is at 35, so the IQR is:
IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 35 - 15 = 20
Therefore, the range is 38 and the IQR is 20, and the answer is: The range is 38, and the IQR is 20.