Final answer:
Pacing is the speed at which readers move through a story, foreshadowing provides hints about future events, and stream of consciousness reveals the narrator's internal thoughts. Juxtaposition places two elements side by side, and perspective is the point of view from which a narrative is told.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pacing: Pacing refers to the speed with which readers move through a story. It determines how quickly each event is described. For example, a fast-paced story may have short sentences to speed up the reading process.
Foreshadowing: Foreshadowing is a technique used to suggest or show something that will happen in the future. It provides hints or clues about upcoming events in the story.
Stream of consciousness: Stream of consciousness is a narrative technique where the writing is organized around the internal thoughts of the narrator. It gives readers a glimpse into the narrator's mind and the flow of their thoughts.
Juxtaposition: Juxtaposition is the placement of two descriptions, ideas, characters, actions, or events side by side in a text. It creates contrast or comparison between the two elements.
Perspective: Perspective refers to the point of view from which a narrative is told. It can be first-person, where the narrator is a character in the story, or third-person, where the narrator is an outside observer.