Answer: During the Cold War, many African states were caught in the crosshairs of the global superpower rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. One example of an African state that was significantly affected by the Cold War was Angola.
Step-by-step explanation:
Angola had gained its independence from Portugal in 1975, but shortly after that, a civil war broke out between the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) and two other factions: the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) and the National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA). These groups were backed by different foreign powers: the MPLA was supported by the Soviet Union and Cuba, while UNITA and FNLA were supported by the United States and South Africa.
The Cold War rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union played a major role in exacerbating the conflict in Angola. Both sides saw the conflict as an opportunity to gain influence in Africa, and they provided military aid and other forms of support to their respective proxies in the civil war. The United States and South Africa provided UNITA with weapons and training, while the Soviet Union and Cuba sent troops and military advisers to support the MPLA.