Question

Which of the following statements are true concerning the results of the Human Genome Project? Check all that apply.

Researchers now have maps of every human’s genome.

The Human Genome Project has raised many complicated ethical issues.

All medical conditions can be attributed to a specific gene.

Researchers now have a map of an “average” human genome.

Answer 1

The Human Genome Project (HGP) provided maps of the human genome, raised ethical issues, and produced a reference sequence for the average human genome.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international effort to sequence the entire human DNA and identify more than 20,000 human genes. Based on the available information, the following statements are true:

Researchers now have maps of every human’s genome: Yes, through the HGP, scientists successfully sequenced all 3 billion bases that make up our DNA, providing the genome sequence for an average human.

The Human Genome Project has raised many complicated ethical issues:

Absolutely, the HGP has led to discussions on the ethical implications of genomic research in areas such as privacy, genetic discrimination, and human genetic engineering.

All medical conditions can be attributed to a specific gene: No, while the HGP provided valuable insights into the genetic basis of diseases, many complex medical conditions involve multiple genes and environmental factors.

Researchers now have a map of an “average” human genome: Yes, as mentioned earlier, the HGP produced a reference sequence of the human genome, representing an average human DNA sequence.