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Define mandated reporting laws in new york state, including the following elements: definition of child abuse and neglect, mandatory reporters of child abuse and neglect, penalties for failure to report child abuse and neglect, and immunity for reporters of child abuse and neglect.

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In New York State, mandated reporting laws require certain individuals, called "mandatory reporters," to report suspected child abuse or neglect to the authorities. Child abuse and neglect is defined as any type of physical, sexual, or emotional harm or neglect of a child under 18 years of age. Mandatory reporters include professionals who work with children, such as teachers, doctors, and social workers, as well as police officers and firefighters. Failure to report suspected child abuse or neglect can result in criminal and civil penalties, including fines and imprisonment. However, reporters of suspected child abuse or neglect are granted immunity from civil or criminal liability as long as they make the report in good faith and in accordance with the law.

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