Final answer:
To find the two numbers where one exceeds the other by 10 and they sum up to 34, we start with a variable x for the smaller number and solve for x, getting 12, and then add 10 to find the larger number, which is 22.
Step-by-step explanation:
When one number exceeds another by 10, and their sum is 34, we are dealing with a basic algebra problem. Let's assume the smaller number is x. The larger number will then be x + 10, since it exceeds the smaller by 10.
The sum of these numbers is given as 34, so we can write the equation x + (x + 10) = 34. Solving this equation involves combining like terms and isolating x:
2x + 10 = 34
2x = 34 - 10
2x = 24
x = 24/2
x = 12
Now that we have found the smaller number, x, to be 12, we can find the larger number by adding 10:
x + 10 = 12 + 10
x + 10 = 22
Therefore, the two numbers are 12 and 22.