Answer:
1) World Food Programme (WFP):
• WFP provides technical and financial assistance in order to modernize and commercialize agriculture in Nepal.
• It supports the Government of Nepal in developing policies, strategies and public investment plans for improving agricultural production and rural livelihoods.
• It supports local farmers in the implementation of innovative technologies, such as climate-smart agriculture and value chain approaches, in order to increase agricultural productivity.
• WFP also supports the Government of Nepal to build capacity and create an enabling environment for private sector investment in the agriculture sector.
2) International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD):
• IFAD assists Nepal in promoting sustainable agriculture and poverty reduction by providing grants and low-interest loans.
• It helps small farmers in increasing agricultural income, improving access to inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides, and enhancing their access to markets.
• It supports the development of modern irrigation and water management systems, and the commercialization of agricultural products.
• IFAD is also working to develop an inclusive agricultural sector which can benefit from public-private partnerships and government programs, while increasing access to credit and other services.