a. To write a linear system that represents this situation, we can use the information given in the problem to create two equations. Let x represent the cost of one adult ticket and y represent the cost of one youth ticket. Then:
- For the first family: 2x + 4y = 28
- For the second family: 4x + 5y = 45.50
b. To solve this linear system, we can use the elimination method. We can multiply the first equation by -2 and add it to the second equation to eliminate the term for 4x:
-2(2x + 4y = 28) -> -4x - 8y = -56
4x + 5y = 45.50
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-3y = -10.50
y = 3.50
Now, we can substitute this value of y into either equation to solve for x. Let's use the first equation:
2x + 4(3.50) = 28
2x + 14 = 28
2x = 14
x = 7
Therefore, the cost of one adult ticket is $7 and the cost of one youth ticket is $3.50.
c. To find out how much it would cost two adults and five youths to attend the game, we can simply multiply the cost of each ticket by the number of tickets:
2 adults * $7/adult ticket = $14
5 youths * $3.50/youth ticket = $17.50
Therefore, it would cost two adults and five youths a total of $31.50 to attend the game.